tịch liêu
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Solitary, desolate: Describes a place or atmosphere that is empty, quiet, and devoid of people or activity, often evoking a sense of loneliness or abandonment.
- Quiet, still, calm: Emphasizes a profound, deep silence and tranquility, often with a poetic or slightly melancholic nuance.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Ngôi chùa cổ nằm trong khu rừng tịch liêu. (The ancient temple lies in a solitary forest.)
- Khu phố về đêm trở nên tịch liêu. (The neighborhood becomes quiet and still at night.)
- Cảm giác tịch liêu bao trùm ngôi nhà bỏ hoang. (A feeling of desolation envelops the abandoned house.)
Advanced Usage
- This word is considered literary and somewhat archaic. It is often used in written Vietnamese, particularly in poetry, descriptive prose, or historical narratives, to create a vivid mood of serene emptiness.
Variants and Related Words
- Tịch mịch (adj): Silent, deserted, still. A more common synonym with a very similar meaning.
- Con đường làng tịch mịch trong mưa. (The village road was silent in the rain.)
Synonyms
- Solitary: Being alone or remote from others.
- Desolate: Deserted of people and in a state of bleak emptiness.
- Quiet: Making little or no noise.
- Still: Deep silence and calm.
Related Idioms
- While "tịch liêu" itself is not typically part of a fixed idiom, it is used to describe scenes in common poetic phrases, such as:
- Cảnh vật tịch liêu: a desolate scene.
- Không gian tịch liêu: a solitary/quiet space.